How Fintechs Fared: Many Small Businesses Got Much-Needed PPP Funding Via Online Lenders
In the midst of the much-bungled Paycheck Protection Program (PPP), one group of financial institutions have stood out: Fintechs.
Fintech — a term that stems from “financial technology” — has played a key role in the years after the 2008 recession by offering small businesses alternative lending platforms to the traditional banking system. During the current time of crisis, many fintechs pivoted quickly to shovel out billions in PPP funds.
Like almost everything else associated with the PPP, fintechs have been far from perfect over the past few months. However, these forward-facing firms have still helped fill a gap left by the bigger banks.
Let’s take a look at how some fintechs leveraged their technology to help small businesses sort out the PPP.
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Fintech Lenders Processed Small-Sized Loans
With the PPP receiving $350 billion in round one of funding and then another $310 billion in round two, there should have been enough funds to go around — especially because Congress just extended the program’s deadline from June 30 to August 8.
However, traditional banks appeared to have favored richer clients — the latest numbers from the SBA indicate the average PPP loan sits at $107,000 — leaving many smaller businesses in a lurch.
That’s where fintech has thrived.
Based on data compiled from companies themselves and the SBA, here’s a peek at how some non-traditional financial institutions have fared compared to the average loan size of $107,000:
- Square Capital, the funding arm of the well-known payments giant, has averaged a loan size of under $11,000.
- While approving the third-most PPP loans of any institution, online lender Kabbage has helped primarily small borrowers: Its average loan size so far is $28,100.
- In round one of funding, multi-strategy finance company Ready Capital approved the most PPP applicants by volume as well as the lowest average size among the top 15 lenders at $72,803 per loan.
- While not actually a fintech, Cross River Bank is an FDIC member that underwrites a number of loans routed through fintechs (including some loans through the above-mentioned Kabbage). This bank has averaged a loan size of $39,871.
Additionally, The New York Times reported in April that some legacy banks gave special assistance to wealthier clients. According to a JPMorgan insider, their bank’s service was internally dubbed a “concierge treatment” that enabled clients to avoid online portals while skipping long queues.
With bigger banks privileging richer clients, numerous small businesses across the country have turned to fintech.
“Any exogenous shock to the system favors companies that can move quickly and take advantage of those things,” the co-founder of payroll firm Rippling, Parker Conrad, told The New York Times in June. “All the reticence about doing things online evaporated in an instant. That’s a dynamic that impacts not just fintechs but technology companies more broadly who are trying to automate business processes that are offline.”
Even Fintechs Caused Customers Grief
It hasn’t been all sunshine and roses for fintechs, however.
On our site, Merchant Maverick has noticed a particular struggle with Kabbage — which, it should also be noted, shut off credit lines to customers in the early days of COVID-19.
“We have applied for the PPP loan and they are so unorganized and have asked for the same documents at least 15 times please run far far away from this company,” commented one frustrated PPP applicant on our Kabbage review. Another person who claimed to have applied for a PPP loan through Kabbage added: “After a month of sending every document in and sometimes sending them in twice, calling them [every day] and being put on a wait time just to be told they would return my calls and never did.”
Lendio, which Merchant Maverick generally likes for its wide-ranging loan marketplace, has also irked potential borrowers — mainly during the first round of PPP funding.
Some voiced their stories on Reddit about how Lendio’s partner banks, Ready Capital and Customers Bank, were slow to process approved loans. One Redditor in particular wrote: “Ready [Capital] is now asking for more docs in order to deny loans Lendio has already approved. And of course after being held hostage for 19 days, PPP funds are now gone.”
Countless Businesses Got Funding Through Fintechs
Still, it’s hard to fully disparage the work these firms have done to help small businesses during the economic downturn.
Kabbage, for example, has managed to help an impressive number of businesses despite any flaws with its process. By the end of June, the company doled out 209,000 SBA-approved PPP loans (second only to bigwigs Bank of American and JP Morgan Chase) worth $5.8 billion in total. Kabbage CEO Rob Frohwein had earlier claimed that the company “processed over 40% of the average PPP application volume of the largest three banks in the country.”
The Atlanta-based company also partnered with Uber to create a more streamlined process for the car ride’s independent contractors who have been struggling for work since lockdown started. This partnership was especially unique because it allowed Kabbage to prepopulate loan applications with data shared directly from Uber.
Moving on from Kabbage, Square Capital facilitated over 76,000 small business loans worth $820 million in PPP funding through mid-June. Square Capital especially focused on sole proprietors — its number of loans to non-employer businesses doubled that of employer firms.
Meanwhile, Lendio has helped over 300 financial institutions process 100,000+ PPP loans worth more than $8 billion. The Utah firm has further pledged additional economic support by promising $200,000 in grant money to underserved small business owners.
Otherwise, Nav, which operates a lending marketplace, built a forgiveness calculator and says it helped “tens of thousands of small business owners” in finding the right PPP lender. Direct online lender BlueVine vowed on June 30 to continue receiving PPP applications, even as Congress held the program’s July extension in limbo.
Fintechs that don’t usually offer loans even got into the act. Divvy and Brex, both corporate card companies, used their tech prowess to help small businesses in need. In the cloud-based payroll and human resources sphere, Gusto provided tools to help small businesses compile the paperwork necessary to get PPP funds.
Still Need More Business Aid?
Because Congress extended the PPP deadline to August 8 on July 1, you still have time to apply. Merchant Maverick has written up a basic guide to applying for a PPP loan. The government is also operating Economic Injury Disaster Loans for businesses impacted by COVID-19. To learn how to apply, read our guide to the EIDL application.
If you don’t qualify for federal aid or have already exhausted your funds, you will need to look elsewhere for financial support. We recommend owners take a peek at our list of best PPP/EIDL alternatives.
It’s also worth noting that many state, county, and city governments are currently running their own aid programs. For instance, Tampa, Fla. just handed out $1.2 million in grants to local businesses while the state of Louisiana recently passed a $300 million small business relief package.
If one of those routes fails, you could try a different type of business loan. Merchant Maverick’s step-by-step article on getting a loan may also be helpful in securing cash for your business.
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