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A line of credit is a good choice for businesses that need cash fast. Here's what you need to know before applying.
A business line of credit provides flexible access to cash when you need it.
Many small businesses use lines of credit to manage cash flow gaps, cover unexpected expenses, or take advantage of short-term opportunities without taking on a lump-sum loan.
In this guide, we’ll explain how business lines of credit work, what lenders look for, and how to apply.
Table of Contents
A business line of credit is a flexible financing option that lets you borrow up to a set limit and draw funds as needed, similar to a credit card. You only pay interest on the amount you use, and as you repay the balance, those funds become available again.
Business owners often use lines of credit to:
Once approved, you can access funds quickly without reapplying each time, making a line of credit a practical option for ongoing or unpredictable financing needs.
With a business line of credit, you’re approved for a maximum borrowing limit and can draw funds as needed instead of receiving a lump sum upfront. You can borrow any amount, as long as you stay within your limit.
Interest is typically charged only on the amount you use. As you repay what you’ve borrowed, those funds become available again. Repayment terms, interest rates, fees, and collateral requirements vary by lender, so it’s important to review the details before accepting an offer.
Most business lines of credit are revolving, meaning you can continue to borrow, repay, and re-borrow up to your credit limit.
For example, with a $5,000 credit limit, borrowing $500 leaves $4,500 available. Once you repay the $500, the full $5,000 becomes available again.
Non-revolving lines of credit, on the other hand, do not replenish. You can draw funds until you reach your limit, but once that amount is fully used, the account is closed, even if you repay part of the balance.
An asset-backed line of credit is secured by collateral, which determines how much you can borrow. Common forms of collateral include:
Because collateral reduces lender risk, asset-backed lines of credit often come with lower interest rates and higher borrowing limits than unsecured options.
Some lines of credit include an interest-only grace period, during which you’re only required to pay interest and not the principal. These periods typically last six months to one year.
Once the grace period ends, you may lose the ability to draw additional funds, and the line of credit may begin functioning more like a traditional loan with principal repayment required.
A business term loan provides a lump sum of cash that you repay on a fixed schedule, usually starting right away. Like a line of credit, term loans are used for business expenses, but they’re better suited to one-time, clearly defined costs.
The right option depends on how predictable your funding needs are.
Business credit cards are best for everyday purchases and short-term spending, while business lines of credit are designed to provide direct access to cash.
Each serves a different purpose, and the better option depends on how you plan to use the funds and whether you expect to carry a balance.
Some lenders offer hybrid products that combine a line of credit with card access or rewards. If you’re considering one of these, make sure you understand whether you’re using a credit card, a line of credit, or a mix of both, since pricing and repayment terms can differ.
A business line of credit can be a useful financing tool, but it isn’t the right fit for every business. Whether it makes sense depends on how you plan to use the funds and how often you expect to borrow.
If you’ve decided a business line of credit is the right fit, here’s how to approach the application process.
A business line of credit can be a useful safety net for managing cash flow gaps, unexpected expenses, or short-term opportunities. The key is securing one before you need it, when you have time to compare lenders, terms, and costs.
Because lines of credit are most valuable when they’re already in place, it’s worth evaluating your options early and choosing a product that fits how your business actually uses cash.
Ready to start looking for a small business line of credit? Head over to our article on the best line of credit options for small businesses.
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