It's important to open a business checking account to keep personal and business finances separate and stay legally compliant.
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Ready to learn everything you need to know about business checking accounts?
We cover exactly what business checking accounts are, how they work, when you need one, how much they cost, and more.
What Is A Business Checking Account?
A business checking account is a bank account where a business can deposit, withdraw, and transfer business funds. Checking accounts are ideal for everyday business expenses or funds that aren’t going to sit in an account for long, like payroll, supply purchases, etc. Long-term funds are a better fit for business savings accounts.
How Does A Business Checking Account Work?
Business checking accounts work as a sort of holding place for business funds that you want easy access to. With a business checking account, you can:
- Transfer money to and from your account (typically via wire transfers or ACH)
- Deposit cash
- Make withdrawals
- Deposit checks
- Write checks
- Earn checking-specific rewards like APY and/or cashback
- Track expenses
Many business checking accounts offer additional feature perks like cash flow management, business credit score building, invoicing, or even more unique services like built-in bookkeeping or tax support.
Business Checking Accounts VS Personal Checking Accounts
A business checking account operates in the same way as a personal checking account. The main differences are that business accounts are for business funds and personal accounts are for personal funds. A business checking account adds liability protection for you and your business.
Each type of account also offers slightly different features that better target each specific audience. For example, personal checking accounts often include personal credit score building, while business accounts often include features like invoicing or accounting software integrations.
Learn more about the differences between personal and business checking accounts.
The Benefits Of A Business Checking Account
Business checking accounts keep you protected and prepared for your small business future. Having a business checking account is a professional addition that shows you are serious about your business and the funds it receives. Plus, you get a slew of checking features like expense tracking and cash flow management that make managing your business finances easier.
Here are some of the many benefits of having a business checking account:
- Easily moving money in and out of your checking account
- Potentially earning cash-back or APY on your checking balance
- Tracking expenses & managing cash flow
- Separating business & personal expenses
- Protecting you and your business by reducing your liability as a business owner
- Displaying a professional business image
- Integrating directly with accounting software for easier expense tracking
- Improving chances of getting business credit cards and loans
How Much Does A Business Checking Account Cost?
Business checking accounts generally cost between $0-$10/month. Some business checking accounts have much higher monthly fees, but usually, it’s because they are offering an additional service or unique feature set, like Lili Bank, which costs up to $35/month but includes bookkeeping services built into its checking account.
If your business checking account costs more than $10/month and doesn’t have a way to waive that fee or a unique feature set to justify the cost, you should consider a bank off our list of the best business checking accounts instead. There are plenty of secure, reliable checking accounts with great features and no monthly maintenance fees whatsoever.
Business checking accounts come with more fees than just a monthly maintenance fee. Some fees are quite common, while others are less common and fairly avoidable like stop payment fees and card replacement fees.
Common Business Checking Account Fees
Monthly Fees
Monthly maintenance fees are common for business checking accounts and give you access to that bank's services and features. Many online banks stay competitive with $0/month fees or by allowing fees to be waived.
Overdraft Fees
If you don't have enough money in your bank account for a transaction, you may face overdraft fees. Some business checking accounts stay competitive with no overdraft fees or offer overdraft coverage up to a certain amount.
Wire Transfer Fees
Wire transfers are a type of transaction where you send money from or receive money to your business bank account. Wire transfers can be domestic or international, and nearly all business checking accounts charge some sort of wire transfer fee, although the exact amounts can vary wildly.
Foreign Transaction Fees
If your business operates internationally, you may face foreign transaction fees on transactions in any currency outside of USD. Some banks stay competitive with no foreign transaction fees, while others range from 1%-3%.
When Do You Need A Business Checking Account?
If you have a business, odds are you need a business checking account.
Besides it being easier to keep your personal and business funds separate from each other, a business checking account decreases your personal liability.
When you set up your business structure in a way that limits your liability as well (as is the case with a Limited Liability Corporation, LLC) it’s crucial to keep your business and personal money separate. This way, your personal money can’t be touched if you were to be sued — or otherwise owe more money than your business is able to afford.
also for opening business credit cards or qualifying for business loans, a business bank account is almost always required.
Do you still need a business bank account if you are a freelancer or are just starting out your business? While some freelancers, independent contractors, and side hustlers do use their personal checking accounts for business, it isn’t advised by most accountants. Keeping your business expenses separate from your personal expenses makes taxes and accounting so much easier, and there are many freelance bank accounts that offer special perks and features unique to freelancers that you would otherwise be missing out on.
How To Open A Business Checking Account
To open a business checking account, you’ll first need to decide on the best online bank account for you. Look for rewards, features, transaction types, and transaction limits that match your business’s needs and budget. Once you’ve found the right account, you usually can fill out a quick online application.
You’ll be asked for certain documentation to prove you’re eligible for opening an account.
What Do I Need To Open A Business Checking Account?
In order to open a business checking account, you will need several documents. This most often includes:
Check with your bank to see about any additional requirements, and then gather all of these things together and visit the bank or credit union of your choice in person or online. Our step-by-step guide on how to open a business bank account can provide even more guidance.