Learn how to set your business up for credit card success with our tips on how to choose the right equipment and processor.
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Cash is on the decline, and more customers are paying with credit and debit cards. If your business can accept cards, you can boost sales — and it’s easier than you might think.
Payment service providers (PSPs) like Square can get you set up to take card payments in a day or two. Traditional merchant accounts take a bit longer to set up, but can save you money if you process a lot of transactions each month.
In this article, we’ll break down the best ways for small businesses to accept credit cards and walk you through how to get started with credit card processing.
Ways To Accept Credit Card Payments As A Small Business
The best credit card processing companies can handle both in-person and online payments. Mobile payments have also become popular, as wireless terminals and mobile card readers let businesses accept payments almost anywhere, while integrated payments platforms pull it all together for an integrated solution.
Here’s a breakdown of what you need to know about each method.
Method |
Best For |
Hardware/Software |
Pros |
Cons |
In-Person |
Retail, restaurants |
Terminal or POS |
Easy for customers, supports EMV & NFC |
Hardware cost, setup |
Online |
eCommerce |
Payment gateway or virtual terminal |
No physical hardware needed |
Requires website, internet |
Mobile |
Field work, pop-ups |
Mobile reader or phone Tap to Pay |
Portable, fast setup |
Limited features vs POS |
All-in-One |
Any business wanting integrated tracking |
POS + gateway + dashboard |
Combines online & offline, real-time tracking |
Can be expensive, may be overkill |
In-Person Payments
If you have a physical location, like a store or restaurant, you’ll need at least one card machine per location. You can choose between:
- Countertop terminals: Simple machines that just process payments.
- POS systems: More advanced systems that can track inventory, schedule employees, and more. They cost more but offer a lot more features. Tablet-based POS systems are often cheaper and portable.
Pro tip: Make sure your hardware accepts EMV chip cards and contactless payments like Apple Pay. Having QR code payment options is also a nice touch for customers who prefer tap-and-go.
Online Payments
If your business is online-only with no in-person sales, you don’t need physical hardware. You can accept payments from customers in two ways:
- Virtual terminals: These turn your computer into a card reader, letting you manually enter card info. Retailers can also pair a virtual terminal with a card reader to replace a dedicated countertop terminal for in-person payments.
- Payment gateways: With this web-based software service, you can connect your website to your processor’s payment network so customers can pay online. Some providers include a free gateway with your account. Note that using a third-party gateway may cost extra per transaction.
Pro tip: If you send invoices, online or even text-based invoices can get you paid faster. Customers can just click a link and pay instantly—no checks or manual processing required.
Mobile Payments
For businesses that are on the go, mobile readers are lightweight, affordable, and let you accept payments anywhere. This is great for field work, pop-ups, or even extra checkouts in restaurants.
Mobile systems usually include an app for your tablet or smartphone and a card reader that connects to your device via Bluetooth or headphone jack.
Modern mobile card readers support EMV and contactless payments and cost significantly less than traditional countertop terminals. You may even be able to accept Tap to Pay directly on your device — no card reader required.
Pro tip: If you want to go the easiest route, sign up with a payment service provider like Square or PayPal. You can apply online and often get approved within 24 hours. Square even offers a free magstripe reader, and you can accept contactless payments using just your phone with Tap to Pay on iPhone or Android.
For more info on mobile payment systems, check out why accepting credit cards with your phone is the easiest option.
All-In-One Credit Card Processing
A growing trend in the processing industry is integrated payments platforms. These all-in-one platforms use payment gateways to combine online and in-person payments into one system. Sales processed with credit card terminals, POS systems, virtual terminals, and payment gateways are integrated into one platform.
Integrated payments platforms let you track sales in real time, accept phone or online orders, and avoid juggling multiple providers.
Pro tip: Even if you’re a small retail shop with no website, having a dashboard to see all your sales in one place can save hours each month and help you spot trends faster. Providers like Square, Toast, and many traditional merchant accounts now offer these platforms.
4 Steps To Start Accepting Credit Card Payments
Setting up credit card processing doesn’t have to be complicated, but it does take some research. Here’s a straightforward roadmap to get your business ready to accept cards.
Find A Payment Processor
Your first step is picking a merchant services provider that fits your business. Most providers fall into one of two categories: payment service providers and traditional merchant accounts.
Type |
Pros |
Cons |
Best For |
PSP (Square, PayPal, Stripe) |
Quick setup, flat-rate pricing, minimal fees |
Limited support, risk of sudden account freeze, not cost-effective at high volumes |
< $5,000/month processing |
Merchant Account |
Lower rates at high volumes, stable account |
Slower approval, long-term contracts, extra fees |
> $5,000/month processing |
Pro tip: As a rough guide, PSPs are great for businesses processing under $5,000 per month. If you’re processing more, a merchant account might save you money in the long run. Look at both options and compare your estimated costs before deciding.
Negotiate Rates & Terms
Once you’ve narrowed down your options, contact at least three providers to get quotes. Ask about both per-transaction fees and any incidental fees, as these extra charges can add up quickly. Here are a few things to keep in mind when comparing quotes:
- Pricing models vary, so don’t stress about comparing every number perfectly.
- Make sure you can cancel the contract easily if things don’t work out.
- Remember: basic interchange fees are fixed, but the processor’s markup is negotiable.
Costs can vary widely, but most small businesses end up paying around 3–4% of their monthly processing volume to maintain an account and process transactions. Keep this in mind when comparing providers and negotiating rates.
Pro tip: Ask for clear, transparent pricing. Interchange-plus or subscription plans show markups, while flat-rate and tiered plans may hide them.
Choose Your Hardware & Software
Unless you’re an eCommerce-only business, you’ll need equipment to accept payments. This includes:
- Countertop terminals
- POS systems
- Mobile card readers
- Payment gateways for online sales
Hardware can usually be bought, rented, or leased. While some hardware can be used with other providers, popular products like Square and Clover are often proprietary, so you may be limited if you want to switch providers later.
Pro tip: Buy your equipment outright when possible to save the most money over time. Also, be cautious about “free” readers that require long-term contracts, as they often end up costing more.
Monitor Monthly Statements
The work doesn’t stop once you launch. Check your monthly statements regularly to catch errors or unexpected fees. Mistakes happen, and it’s better to catch and correct them now. Some providers may also raise rates quietly after six months to a year.
Pro tip: Reviewing statements every month protects your bottom line. If you spot overcharges, contact your provider promptly. A little vigilance now can save a lot of money later.
What’s The Best Way To Accept Credit Cards For Your Small Business?
There’s no single “best” way to accept credit cards because every business is different. But by following the steps above, you can pick a processor and the right equipment that fits your needs.
Whether you’re looking for the cheapest credit card processing or a solution for a new startup, there are plenty of great payment processing options out there. Now, it’s just a matter of finding the one that’s right for your business.